高二英语必修三【高频考察句型】盘点

　　1.The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though itmight be covered with pink snow. ( 节日里)整个国家到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像是覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。

　　◇ be covered with ？被？覆盖着

　　sothat 引导结果状语从句， 意为“以至于？”

　　asthough引导让步状语从句，后跟虚拟语气might(should / could / would) do sth ？

　　2.It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Feng toleave ？ 很明显，咖啡馆的经理在等李方的离开？？

　　◇ It wasobvious that ？显然， 显而易见？

　　辨析：obvious / evident / clear

　　obvious指“容易知道或发现， 无须解释或证明的”

　　evident多用于推理及抽象的事， 指“明显的”

　　clear意为“明白的， 清楚的”. 指不模糊含混， 易于观察， 了解和识别

　　3.What could have happened？ Something terrible must have happenedif Li Chang ？

　　◇ couldhave done 会发生什么呢？ musthave done 准/定是发生了？，

　　这两句是由情态动词+完成时结构，构成的虚拟语气

　　4.Nothing could be better.

　　比较级的否定形式表示最高级含义

　　e.g.再没有比这更好的结果了. Therecouldn’t have______________ resul.

　　我们完全同意. Wecan’t________________________.

　　在没有什么比你的健康更珍贵了.__________________precious than your health.

　　5.I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started ？

　　◇so...that...引导了结果状语从句， 还有such...that...

　　6.Their balanced diets became such a success that before long？

　　e.g.She said she had seen the film_______________________.

　　7.He could not have YongHui getting away with telling people lies！

　　◇ havesb. / sth. + doing sth. 让某人/某物一直做某事(处于某状态)

　　havesb do sth (= make sb do sth.) 使/要/安排某人做某事

　　havesth to do 有某事要做

　　havesth done 1) 使？被？ ； 2) 遭遇， 经历； 3) 完成了某事

　　8.But don ’t you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner？

　　◇本句是虚拟条件句， 表示与现在事实相反.

　　其语法结构是： 主句用would /should / could / might +do； 从句用一般过去时态(be 用were)。

　　9.Well， towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind ？

　　◇ find oneself + 介词短语/分词“发现(某人)不知不觉？”

　　find it ( 形式宾语)+adj. + to do sth. ( 真正宾语)

　　10.You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.

　　您什么时候想来就一定来，想吃什么就吃什么。

　　11.The next morning I am just about to give myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.    第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。

　　◇ hadjust done... when sb. / sth. did ... 刚刚/ 正当...的时候， 这时(突然)...

　　...was/ were doing...when sb. /sth. did... ( 当时) 正在做...， 这时...

　　was /were about to do ？ whensb. / sth. did ？正要做？， 这时？

　　12.I wonder， Mr. Adams， if you mind us asking a few questions？

　　亚当斯先生，不知你是否介意我们问几个问题。

　　◇ usasking a few questions 是动名词复合结构， 在句中作动词mind 的宾语

　　Iwonder if / whether you ？不知您是否？？

　　13.It is well known that Americans like to eat a lot. 总所周知，美国人食量很大。

　　◇ it 充当形式主语， that 引导为主语从句.

　　14.It was not immediately obvious that water was to be fundamental to thedevelopment of life .

　　◇ it 作形式主语， that 引导的为真正的主语从句.

　　Thisproduced a chain reaction ， which made it possible for life to develop.

　　◇ make it + 宾补+ 真正的宾语(for sb. to do；to do；that ...)； it 作形式宾语

　　类似的动词有think， feel， find， consider， believe， regard等.

　　15.Whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come willdepend on whether this problem can be solved .

　　◇ whether 分别引导主语从句， 宾语从句

　　16.They were followed in time by land animals. 随后，陆地上出现了动物。

　　◇ befollowed by 译为“随后，接着”

　　17.I found I was carried twice as far as on the earth and fell over.

　　◇倍数表达法： A +be + 倍数+ as + adj. / adv. 原级+as + B

　　A +be + 倍数+adj. / adv. 比较级+ than + B

　　A +be + 倍数+the size / length / height / width / depth ？of + B

　　18.We watched， amazed as fire broke out on the outside of the spaceship as theearth's gravity increased.

　　◇ amazed 是过去分词做伴随状语。

　　19.Rather than take the airplane all the way， they decided to fly to Vancouver andthen take the train west to east across Canada. 她们不想一路乘飞机，而决定先飞到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸.

　　20.Going westward ， you ’ll pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forestsa， swell as wide rivers and large cities. 一路向东行，你会经过一座座山脉，上千个湖泊，森林，还有宽阔的河流和许多大城市。

　　21.Canada has more fresh water than any other country in the world.

　　加拿大是世界上淡水量最大的国家.

　　译一译：

　　台北比台湾的任何城市都大.

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　　他比五班的任何一名学生都聪明

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