全国

热门城市 | 全国 北京 上海 广东

华北地区 | 北京 天津 河北 山西 内蒙古

东北地区 | 辽宁 吉林 黑龙江

华东地区 | 上海 江苏 浙江 安徽 福建 江西 山东

华中地区 | 河南 湖北 湖南

西南地区 | 重庆 四川 贵州 云南 西藏

西北地区 | 陕西 甘肃 青海 宁夏 新疆

华南地区 | 广东 广西 海南

  • 微 信
    高考

    关注高考网公众号

    (www_gaokao_com)
    了解更多高考资讯

首页 > 高考总复习 > 高考英语复习方法 > 13个句型诠释高中全部英语语法

13个句型诠释高中全部英语语法

2019-02-28 21:11:58三好网

  想补一补高中英语语法,那下面的13个句型一定能帮到你。涉及到几乎高中全部语法内容,在各个题型中均常出现。

  1. as 句型

  (1) as引导方式状语从句句型:“按照……;正如……”

  例:As(it is)in your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south.

  正如(像) 你们国家一样,我们北方种植小麦,南方种植水稻。

  (2) as+形容词/副词原级+(a /an)+名词+as ;

  否定式:not as/so --- as

  例:He is as good a player as his sister.

  他和他姐姐一样是位优秀的运动员。

  (3) such + n. + as to do 如此……以致于……

  例:She is such a fool as to believe what he said.

  她是一个如此的一个笨蛋以致相信了他所说的话。

  (4) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth 如此……以致于……

  例:He was so strong as to carry the heavy box.

  他是如此的强壮以致于能提起那重箱子。

  (5) such...as... 象……之类的…… (接名词或定语从句)

  例:He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.

  他希望成为一个像雷锋这样的人。

  (6) the same +名词+as 和……一样的…… (接名词或定语从句)

  例:He is not the same man as he used to be.

  他不是从前的那样子了。

  (7) as 引导非限制性定语从句

  例:As is known to us, knowledge is power.

  众所周知,知识就是力量。

  (8)引导时间状语从句,与while意义相近

  例:We get wiser as we get older.

  随着我们长大,我们也变得越来越聪明。

  (9) 引导原因状语从句,与 because的用法相近

  例:As it was getting very late, we soon turned back.

  因为越来越迟了,所以我们不久就回来了。

  (10) 引导让步状语从句

  例:Child as he is, he knows much about science.

  尽管他是一个小孩,但他对科学了解得很多。

  2. prefer 句型

  (1) prefer to do sth

  例:I prefer to stay at home.

  我宁愿呆在家里。

  (2) prefer doing sth

  例:I prefer playing in defence.

  我喜欢打防守。

  (3) prefer sb to do sth

  例:Would you prefer me to stay?

  你愿意我留下来吗?

  (4) prefer to do sth rather than do sth ……

  宁愿…...而不愿...

  例:I prefer to stay at home rather than go out.

  我宁愿呆在家里而不愿出去.

  (5) prefer doing sth to doing sth

  例:I prefer watching football to playing it.

  我喜欢看篮球,不喜欢打篮球。

  (6) prefer sth to sth

  例:I prefer tea to coffee.

  我要茶不要咖啡。

  3. when 句型

  (1) be doing sth...when...

  例:He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in.

  他正笑着的时候门突然开了,他妻子走了进来。

  (2) be about to do sth ... when ...

  例:We were about to start when it began to rain.

  我们刚要出发,天就开始下雨了。

  (3) had just done ... when ...

  例:I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang.

  在劳累了一天之后我刚刚就寝,电话铃就响了。

  4. seem 句型

  (1) It +seems + that从句

  例:It seemed that everyone was satisfied.

  看来好像每个人都很满意。

  (2) It seems to sb that ...

  例:It seems to me that she is right.

  我看她是对的。

  (3) There seems to be ...

  例:There seems to be a heavy rain.

  看上去要有一场大雨。

  (4) It seems as if ...

  例:It seemed that she couldn't come to class.

  看样子她不能来上课了。

  5. 表示“相差……;增加了……;增加到……”句型

  (1) She is taller than I by three inches.

  她比我高三英寸

  (2) There is one year between us.

  我们之间相差一岁。

  (3) She is three years old than I.

  她比我大三岁。

  (4) They have increased the price by 50%.

  他们把价格上涨了50%

  (5) His salary has rised to 10,000 yuan per month.

  他的工资已经涨到了每月10,000元。

  6. what 引导的名词性从句

  (1) what 引导主语从句

  例:What surprised me is that everybody seemed to be very indifferent to her.

  让我吃惊的是每个人似乎对她都很冷淡。

  [ indifferent adj.不关心的;冷漠的]

  (2) what 引导宾语从句

  例:We can learn what we do not know.

  我们能学会我们不懂的东西。

  (3) what 引导表语从句

  例:That is what I want.

  那正是我所要的。

  (4) what 引导同位语从句

  例:I have no idea what they are talking about.

  我不知道他们正在谈论什么。

  7. too句型

  (1) too ... to do ...

  例:Politics is too important to be left to the politicians.(=Politics is so important that it can't be left to the politicians.)

  政治太重要了,不能由政治家来决定。

  (2) only too ... to do ...

  例:I shall be only too pleased to get home.

  我要回到家里就非常高兴。

  (3) too + adj + for sth

  例:These shoes are much too small for me.

  我穿这双鞋太小了。

  (4) too + adj + a + n.

  例:This is too difficult a text for me. 这篇课文对我来说太难了。

  (5) can't … too +形容词  无论……也不为过

  例:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

  我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

  8. where 句型

  (1) where 引导的定语从句

  例:This is the house where he lived last year.

  这就是他去年住过的房子。

  (2) where 引导的状语从句

  例:Where there is a will,there is a way.

  有志者事竟成。

  He left his key where he could find.

  他将钥匙放在易找到的地方。

  I will go where I want to go.

  我要去我想去的地方。

  (3) where 引导的表语从句

  例:This is where you are wrong.

  这正是你错的地方。

  9. wish 句型

  (1) wish that sb did sth 希望某人现在做某事

  例:I wish I were as strong as you.

  我希望和你一样强壮。

  (2) wish that sb had done sth 希望某人过去做某事

  例: I wish you had told me earlier

  要是你早点告诉我就好了。

  (3) wish that sb would/could do sth 希望某人将来做某事

  例:I wish you would succeed this time.

  我希望你这次会成功。

[标签:高中英语 英语学习]

分享:

高考院校库(挑大学·选专业,一步到位!)

高考院校库(挑大学·选专业,一步到位!)

高校分数线

专业分数线

  • 欢迎扫描二维码
    关注高考网微信
    ID:gaokao_com

  • 👇扫描免费领
    近十年高考真题汇总
    备考、选科和专业解读
    关注高考网官方服务号